Siddhartha Mukherjee wins Guardian First Book Award.

Indian-American doctor Siddhartha Mukherjee's book on cancer has won the Guardian First Book Award.

The Emperor of All Maladies, which won a Pulitzer prize in April, was the only work of non-fiction on the shortlist.

The author, who describes his book as a "biography" of cancer, receives a £10,000 prize.

He said he was "delighted and honoured" to join the ranks of previous winners, including Zadie Smith, Alexandra Harris, Petina Gappah and Alex Ross.

"In recognising The Emperor of All Maladies, the judges have also recognised the extraordinary courage and resilience of the men and women who struggle with illness, and the men and women who struggle to treat illnesses," he added.

Mukherjee is an oncologist, treating cancer patients at the Columbia University Medical Center.

He started the book after a 56-year-old woman, who was dealing with her second relapse, asked him to describe what she was fighting against.

His answer begins thousands of years ago in 1600 BC, with one of the first recorded descriptions of a tumour - scored onto a papyrus in hieroglyphics.
As the story progresses, the author describes how scientists came to identify cancerous cells and the (sometimes brutal and unnecessary) treatments devised to tackle them.

The book also provides a glimpse into the future of cancer care.

"Cancer is the load built into our genome," writes Mukherjee, "the leaden counterweight to our aspirations for immortality."

Author and academic Sarah Curchwell, who was part of the judging panel, said: "Siddhartha Mukherjee has marshalled an immense amount of material into a readable and inspiring story.

"The result is a gripping, enlightening read about the nature of illness and our battle against what begins to look like mortality itself."

Other books shortlisted for the prize included Mirza Waheed's The Collaborator, a thriller set in his native Kashmir, and Stephen Kelman's Pigeon English, about a young Ghanaian boy trying to solve a murder on a council estate.

Completing the list were Down the Rabbit Hole, the saga of a boy born to a Mexican drug lord, by Juan Pablo, and Amy Waldman's The Submission, in which a Muslim enters and wins a competition to design a memorial to those killed in the terrorist attacks of 11 September, 2001.

Judges for the prize included One Day author David Nicholls, and Lisa Allardice, editor of the Guardian Review.

»»  read more

2011 US National Book Award winners announced

National Book Award winners (from left to rght) Stephen Greenblatt, Thanhha Lai, Nikky Finney and Jesmyn Ward

Salvage the Bones by Jesmyn Ward won the 2011 US National Book Award for fiction while,
Nikky Finney's Head Off and Split took the poetry prize, Thanhha Lai's Inside Out and Back Again won the award for young people's literature and Stephen Greenblatt's The Swerve, triumphed in the non-fiction category.

Award winning books

In her acceptance speech, Ward said the death of her younger brother - who was hit by a drunk driver when she was in college - had inspired her to become a writer.
She said she realised life was a "feeble, unpredictable thing," but that books were a testament of strength in the face of a punishing world.
Greenblatt, tearful in victory, noted the miracle of words in making an ancient poet such as Lucretius matter so greatly centuries later.
University of Kentucky creative writing professor Finney also gave a poetic acceptance speech for her work, which delves into African-American life.
Actor John Lithgow, the show's host, called it "the best acceptance speech for anything that I've heard in my entire life".
The winners of the awards - which are among the most prestigious in US publishing - each received $10,000 (£6,400).

»»  read more

Barnes wins the 2011 Booker Prize for fiction

LONDON (Reuters) - English author and bookmakers' favorite Julian Barnes finally won the Man Booker Prize for fiction on Tuesday, despite once dismissing the coveted award as "posh bingo."
The 65-year-old triumphed with "The Sense of an Ending," which at 150 pages was described by one review as a "novella."
It was his fourth time on the Booker shortlist -- Barnes was previously nominated for "Flaubert's Parrot" in 1984, "England, England" in 1998 and "Arthur and George" in 2005.

Stella Rimington, a former British spy chief who chaired the panel of judges this year, told reporters, "We thought that it was a book which, though short, was incredibly concentrated, and crammed into this very short space a great deal of information you don't get out of a first reading.
"It's one of these books, a very readable book, if I may use that word, but readable not only once but twice and even three times."
Ion Trewin, administrator of the prize, said it was not the shortest work to win the Booker. That honor goes to Penelope Fitzgerald's "Offshore" which came in at 132 pages in 1979.
Barnes, who has been critical of the prize in the past, said he was relieved to have won at the fourth attempt.
In his acceptance speech at a glitzy awards ceremony in London's medieval Guildhall, he likened himself to Argentinean writer Jorge Luis Borges, considered one of the greatest authors never to have won the Nobel Prize in Literature.

"Borges, when asked, as he continually was, why he had never won the Nobel Prize, always used to reply that 'In Sweden there was a small cottage industry solely devoted to not giving Borges the Nobel Prize'.
"And at times over the last years, in occasional moments of mild paranoia, I wondered whether there wasn't perhaps some similar sister organization operating over here.
"So I am as much relieved as I am delighted to receive the 2011 Booker Prize."

SALES BOOST EXPECTED
Barnes received a check for 50,000 pounds ($80,000), a flurry of media attention and, perhaps most importantly, a major boost in sales.

"Writers it tends to drive mad with hope and lust and greed and expectation," he told reporters after receiving the award.
"I was saying that the best way to stay sane is to treat it as if it's posh bingo. That is ... until you win it, when you realize that the judges are the wisest heads in literary Christendom."
Rimington and her judges came under fire in recent weeks for stressing the importance of "readability" when judging the winner, a term interpreted by some as dumbing down one of English-language fiction's top accolades.

Writers from the Commonwealth, Ireland and Zimbabwe are eligible.
The sniping in the narrow world of British "literati" even led to a rival award being set up to champion what its backers said was a more high-brow approach to writing.
Rimington defended her stance, arguing that entertainment and literary criticism were not mutually exclusive.
"We were not talking about only readability as some of you seem to have thought," she told reporters.
"We were talking about readability and quality. You can have more than one adjective when you are talking about books."
Asked whether she had been bothered by the media debate in the run-up to the announcement, she replied:
"I've had a long life in various different careers, and I've been through many crises of one kind or another (against) which this one pales, I must say."
The Sense of an Ending, published by Random House, tells the story of Tony, a seemingly ordinary man who discovers that his memories are not as reliable as he thought.
This year Barnes was up against Carol Birch for "Jamrach's Menagerie," Canadian authors Patrick deWitt and Esi Edugyan for "The Sisters Brothers" and "Half Blood Blues" respectively, and debut British novelists Stephen Kelman ("Pigeon English") and A.D. Miller ("Snowdrops").

»»  read more